Tanzania is experiencing widespread unrest as protesters, primarily young citizens, have taken to the streets for a third consecutive day. These demonstrations are a direct challenge to the nation’s army chief, who has urged an end to the disturbances. The protests are fueled by accusations that the recent election was rigged, with key opposition figures reportedly being excluded from running against the incumbent President Samia Suluhu Hassan. The government’s implementation of an internet shutdown has made it difficult to verify reports of casualties, though some sources suggest deaths have occurred. Authorities have also imposed a curfew in an attempt to regain control.
The United Nations has expressed concern over the violence, calling on Tanzanian security forces to exercise restraint and avoid excessive force. Human rights organizations are struggling to confirm death tolls due to the communication blackout, and hospitals are reportedly withholding information about casualties. Meanwhile, the government has downplayed the extent of the unrest.
Preliminary results from the electoral commission indicate that President Samia Suluhu Hassan is likely to win, continuing the rule of the Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM) party, which has been in power since the country’s independence. Official results are anticipated soon.
The protests have also led to significant disruptions, including stranded tourists at Zanzibar’s airport. The opposition claims widespread fraud and has boycotted the election, while prominent opposition leaders remain in jail or have been disqualified on technical grounds. This has narrowed the field of candidates, ensuring a smoother path to victory for the president.
President Samia Suluhu Hassan assumed office in 2021, becoming Tanzania’s first female president. While initially lauded for easing political repression, her administration has faced criticism for a recent tightening of political space and alleged targeting of critics.