Raila Odinga, a towering figure in Kenyan politics and a former Prime Minister, has died at the age of 80. Family sources confirmed to the BBC that Odinga passed away on Wednesday while receiving medical treatment in India. His death comes after a period of speculation regarding his health, though his family and allies had previously downplayed concerns.
Odinga was a dominant force in Kenyan politics for decades, known for his resilience and his frequent, often contentious, bids for the presidency. He ran for the top office five times, each time alleging that victory had been unfairly denied to him. His political career was marked by significant moments, including the 2007 election dispute that led to widespread violence and ultimately a power-sharing agreement that saw him serve as Prime Minister.
Even after his most recent electoral defeat in 2022, Odinga continued to play a role in national unity, joining President William Ruto’s administration. This move was seen by many as a step towards healing political divisions in the country.
Throughout his career, Odinga was affectionately known by his supporters as “Baba” (Father), “Agwambo” (Act of God), and “Tinga” (Tractor). He was renowned for his strategic mind, his ability to mobilise large crowds, and his deep connection with ordinary Kenyans. He was also a political prisoner, having been detained multiple times during his struggle against authoritarian rule, earning him a reputation as a champion for democratic freedoms and human rights.
Odinga’s passing is a significant moment for Kenya, and condolences have poured in from leaders across the continent and beyond, reflecting his broad impact on East African politics.